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NHSO Rejects Pay-for-Better-Treatment Plan Amid Universal Healthcare Budget Crisis

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The National Health Security Office (NHSO) has flatly dismissed a plan proposed by a coalition of hospitals to allow patients under the universal healthcare scheme to pay extra for enhanced medical treatments. Last month, this network, which includes the University Hospital Network, sought intervention from Public Health Minister Somsak Thepsutin, flagging the universal healthcare scheme’s dwindling budget as a looming crisis.

Fearing that the scheme was teetering on the edge of financial collapse, the hospitals suggested a pragmatic solution: enabling patients who can afford it to pay more for better treatment options. Sounds reasonable, right? Not according to the NHSO, which swiftly nixed the idea.

The universal healthcare scheme, which has been a lifeline for millions since its inception in 2002, was built on a simple, albeit lofty, principle—free medical treatment for all Thais. To curb unnecessary dentist chair warmers and hospital bed occupiers, a national committee decreed the introduction of a co-payment system. Essentially, patients could be required to pay a modest fee per visit, adding a layer of financial prudence to their healthcare choices.

As per Article 5 of the National Health Security Act, any co-payment rate must get the nod from the National Health Security Committee. After extensive deliberation, the committee settled on a rate of 30 baht per visit, which continues to be enforced today. Though it’s chump change, it’s a strategic sum aimed at ensuring only those who truly need care are lining up at the hospital gates.

However, concerns have been bubbling up like a cauldron on a hot stove. Rising patient visits paired with the skyrocketing costs of drugs and medical equipment are stretching the budget thin. Despite the clear need for increased funding, budget allocations haven’t kept pace with inflating costs, leaving many hospitals financially anemic. They’ve pulled out all stops, pleading with authorities to alleviate this fiscal stranglehold.

Dr. Jadet Thammathat-aree, NHSO Secretary-General, shed light on a prior ruling by the Council of State regarding flexible co-payments. The council’s interpretation was pretty airtight. They inferred that permitting better medical access for those who can shell out more cash breaches the cornerstone of equality—the very principle upon which the universal healthcare scheme was built.

Dr. Jadet clarified that while patients may pay extra for certain services, like a room upgrade, the idea of better drugs or treatments in exchange for more money was a non-starter legally. That, he emphasized, would run contrary to the egalitarian ethos of the healthcare system.

Moreover, Dr. Jadet fervently pointed out that medical decisions should rest squarely in the capable hands of doctors, not be influenced by patients’ wallets. At the core of this policy is the unwavering belief that no patient should foot the bill for their essential medical treatment.

Despite the hand-wringing and alarm bells, Dr. Jadet firmly reassured that the universal healthcare scheme’s financial woes are not dire enough to portend its collapse. So, while it’s a tightrope walk, there’s no immediate danger of the scheme plunging into oblivion.

33 Comments

  1. Tommy August 15, 2024

    I think allowing people to pay more if they can afford it isn’t the end of the world. What’s wrong with that?

    • Dr. Vanessa Rhodes August 15, 2024

      Tommy, the problem is it undermines the entire principle of universal care. Healthcare should be equal for everyone, regardless of their financial status.

      • Tommy August 15, 2024

        Vanessa, sure, but if people with money can get quicker or better treatment without hurting others, why not?

      • activist_jane August 15, 2024

        Because it can create a two-tiered system! Over time, the standard care might deteriorate, and only the wealthy would benefit.

    • Skeptical_Steve August 15, 2024

      How do we even define ‘better’ treatment? Won’t that always be subjective?

      • Dr. Vanessa Rhodes August 15, 2024

        It’s not that subjective, Steve. Better drugs, newer technology, and more experienced doctors are clear enhancements.

  2. Sarah L. August 15, 2024

    I’m glad the NHSO rejected this plan. Healthcare should not be a privilege for the rich.

    • Tony B. August 15, 2024

      Sarah, is it really so evil to let people pay more for better options? It’s more revenue for the system!

    • realtor_will August 15, 2024

      Totally agree, Sarah. We already see enough inequality in education and housing, healthcare should remain universal.

      • Sarah L. August 15, 2024

        Exactly, Will. Once we start allowing payments for better treatment, it’s a slippery slope.

  3. Economist_Ed August 15, 2024

    A public system running out of money should either get more funding or allow for some private elements. Stubborn idealism won’t pay the bills.

    • rachel_d August 15, 2024

      Ed, public healthcare needs more government support, not privatization disguised as optional extras.

  4. Lauren E. August 15, 2024

    Making healthcare about who can pay more is fundamentally unfair. Period.

  5. John D. August 15, 2024

    If the universal system is so great, why is it broke in the first place? Maybe the model itself is flawed.

    • Dr. Greg August 15, 2024

      John, many universal systems face financial challenges, but that doesn’t mean the model is flawed. It needs better funding and better management.

      • John D. August 16, 2024

        Sure, but where does the additional funding come from? Just raising taxes isn’t always the solution.

      • Paul M. August 16, 2024

        How about cutting the fat off bureaucratic expenses? More funding can be found by being more efficient.

  6. Nurse74 August 16, 2024

    I’ve been in the healthcare system for decades. Though universal systems are idealistic, they do face constant budget shortages.

  7. DaRealist August 16, 2024

    The richer patients already find ways to get better treatment. At least this way the hospitals get some extra funds.

    • Idealist_Jim August 16, 2024

      Realist, that’s cynical. We should work towards making the system fairer for everyone!

      • DaRealist August 16, 2024

        Jim, it’s just the truth. Ignoring it won’t change reality.

  8. Aarav P. August 16, 2024

    If the system dies because of financial strain, then everyone suffers. Maybe it’s time for a compromise.

  9. Katya August 16, 2024

    Privatization creeps in through these small steps. We need to protect public health care with everything we’ve got.

    • Vikrant12 August 16, 2024

      But isn’t compromise a way to protect the system too, Katya?

      • Katya August 16, 2024

        Vikrant, compromise leads to dilution of principles. Once we start, there’s no turning back.

  10. Prof. Arthur August 16, 2024

    Universal health schemes are essential for a fair society. Erosion of these principles is dangerous.

  11. Rosie August 16, 2024

    What happens to the ones who can’t afford to pay more? They get left behind.

    • Terry Bunyan August 16, 2024

      Rosie, isn’t the point we’re still keeping some care universal? It’s not like we’re ditching them entirely.

  12. Sachin M. August 16, 2024

    While I understand both sides, the notion of better service for extra pay should be examined carefully.

    • Lilith1985 August 16, 2024

      Agreed, Sachin. This needs more nuance and discussion, rather than an outright dismissal.

  13. Freddie August 16, 2024

    I’m on the fence. Shouldn’t people have options if they can afford them?

    • Ella August 16, 2024

      Freddie, they already do. It’s called private healthcare. Keep public healthcare equal and fair.

      • Freddie August 16, 2024

        True, but merging some private elements into public healthcare might help both.

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