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Paetongtarn Shinawatra Elected as Thailand’s 31st Prime Minister in Historic Vote

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On an eventful Friday, the House of Representatives convened to write a new chapter in Thailand’s political saga, electing Pheu Thai Party leader Paetongtarn “Ung Ing” Shinawatra as the 31st prime minister. With 139 votes in favor, 145 against, and 27 abstentions, Paetongtarn clinched the title, marking a significant victory amid a swirl of political drama and family legacy.

The morning kicked off with Sorawong Thiengthong, Pheu Thai’s secretary-general, seizing the moment to nominate Paetongtarn as the prime ministerial candidate. When Parliament President Wan Muhamad Noor Matha struck the gavel at 10 a.m., the floor was set for political fireworks. The motion garnered robust support from 291 MPs. Although Paetongtarn, 37, was conspicuously absent, her candidacy was fervently debated before the voting commenced at precisely 11:11 a.m. The final tally was officially declared at 12:34 p.m.

Out of the 493 elected House representatives, Paetongtarn needed a simple majority of 248 votes. With 489 MPs present in the chamber, the anticipation was palpable as votes were tallied. In the end, the young political maven stepped into history, succeeding Srettha Thavisin, who had been dismissed just days earlier from his premiership by the Constitutional Court for ethical violations.

Paetongtarn joins the ranks of political royalty as the third Shinawatra to helm the country’s leadership, following in the footsteps of her father, Thaksin Shinawatra, and her aunt, Yingluck Shinawatra. The Shinawatra dynasty has long been intertwined with Thai politics, their stories marred by both triumph and tribulation. Thaksin, notable for his tenure as prime minister from 2001-2006, returned to Thailand last August only to be slapped with an eight-year prison sentence, which was swiftly whittled down to one year on a royal pardon. Yet, he spent no time behind bars, instead being granted parole after a six-month hospital stay.

Interestingly, the parties in the coalition government had rallied behind Paetongtarn’s candidacy on Thursday. Insider reports revealed that coalition stalwarts had converged at Thaksin’s residence on Wednesday evening, initially contemplating Chaikasem Nitisiri, a venerable 75-year-old former justice minister and attorney-general, as a possible candidate.

To ascend the prime ministerial throne, a candidate must secure over half of the current 493 lawmakers—248 votes to be precise. Should they fall short, a repeat performance in the House is required, including the re-nomination of candidates. The coalition government, boasting an impressive 314 seats, seemed set on ensuring Paetongtarn’s victory.

The previous prime minister, Srettha, was ousted by the Constitutional Court for appointing Pichit Chuenban, who lugged around a tainted past, as PM’s Office minister. Pichit had once been charged with attempting to bribe Supreme Court officials and served a six-month stint for contempt of court—a blemish that proved to be Srettha’s undoing.

Meanwhile, the opposition, led by Natthaphong Ruengpanyawut of the People’s Party, dug in their heels, abstaining from the vote. The Democrat Party, holding 25 MPs, also mirrored this stance by opting out. The People’s Party, rebranded from the dissolved Move Forward Party, found itself thrust back into the opposition after a Constitutional Court ruling last week accused it of endangering the constitutional monarchy and national security. Despite their electrifying win in the 2023 election, Move Forward’s ambition to form a government foundered on the rocks of opposition from unelected senators over lese-majeste law amendments.

Interestingly enough, Friday’s vote needed only MPs’ endorsements—senators’ votes were off the table. As the dust settles, Paetongtarn Shinawatra’s ascent to Thailand’s highest political office signals both a nod to her family’s storied legacy and a potentially transformative chapter for the nation.

40 Comments

  1. Tanya B. August 16, 2024

    Another Shinawatra in power? Seems like Thailand is stuck in a political loop!

    • Chris August 16, 2024

      It’s more of a legacy than a loop. The Shinawatras have been influential for decades.

      • Alexis T August 16, 2024

        But isn’t it dangerous to let one family dominate politics like this?

    • Ricardo L. August 16, 2024

      Well, sometimes stability is found in continuity. Especially if people trust the name.

      • Tanya B. August 16, 2024

        Trust or hope? There’s a difference. They could be banking on the family’s past popularity.

      • Ricardo L. August 16, 2024

        True, popularity isn’t always a measure of capability. Only time will tell if Paetongtarn can truly lead.

  2. Samantha August 16, 2024

    Interesting how Srettha was ousted for ethical violations, yet the Shinawatra family has quite the controversial history themselves.

    • Morgan P. August 16, 2024

      Ethical violations are common among leaders. It’s about how they handle them.

      • JohnDoe2020 August 16, 2024

        Ethics in politics? Sounds like an oxymoron to me. They always find ways to bend the rules.

    • Samantha August 16, 2024

      True. I just wonder if people forget too quickly or choose to ignore.

  3. James K. August 16, 2024

    I find it unfair that unelected senators can have so much control over elected officials. Democracy should be about the people’s choice.

    • Patricia L. August 16, 2024

      Well, those senators are in place to ensure there’s a balance. Otherwise, what’s stopping a populist takeover?

      • James K. August 16, 2024

        But isn’t a populist leader a reflection of the people’s voice? We can’t ignore that.

      • Patricia L. August 16, 2024

        A reflection, yes, but it’s also risky. Sometimes checks and balances are necessary to avoid extreme shifts.

  4. Mike August 16, 2024

    Paetongtarn’s victory seems orchestrated with all those MPs conspiring at Thaksin’s residence. Can we really call this a fair election?

    • Jennifer August 16, 2024

      Many political moves happen behind closed doors. Power plays are part of the game.

      • Mike August 16, 2024

        Yes, but it leaves a bad taste. Transparency should be paramount in politics.

  5. Lucia August 16, 2024

    Why would the opposition abstain? They missed a chance to truly oppose and change things.

    • Henry D. August 16, 2024

      Maybe they knew their efforts would be in vain. Abstaining could be a strategic move too.

      • Lucia August 16, 2024

        Still, feels like they just gave up without trying.

  6. Bill T August 16, 2024

    The Shinawatra dynasty’s influence is undeniable, but is it good for Thailand’s future?

  7. SunnyG August 16, 2024

    Thailand is just another example of how political dynasties can dominate. It’s not unique to them.

  8. Jeff Larson August 16, 2024

    Srettha’s downfall seems more about who he associated with. Politics is all about who you align yourself with.

  9. granny123 August 16, 2024

    If people want Paetongtarn, then let her lead. Democracy means respecting the majority’s choice.

  10. Moira G. August 16, 2024

    The People’s Party becoming opposition again shows how volatile Thai politics are. Can they ever find stability?

  11. Robbie August 16, 2024

    Why doesn’t anyone talk about Chaikasem Nitisiri? Maybe an older, experienced leader would’ve been a better choice.

    • Elliott August 16, 2024

      Age doesn’t always equal effectiveness. Sometimes fresh perspectives are needed.

  12. Dani R. August 16, 2024

    Thailand’s political landscape is fascinating. This could be a study in power dynamics and legacy politics.

  13. Sara L August 16, 2024

    What about Thaksin’s parole? It seems hypocritical that he’s still so influential despite his conviction.

    • Jacob August 16, 2024

      Power and money can buy anything, even leniency. It’s the reality of global politics.

  14. Neha August 16, 2024

    Why were senators’ votes off the table this time? Doesn’t this undermine the legitimacy of Paetongtarn’s win?

  15. Chris August 16, 2024

    With none of the unelected officials having a say, this could be a more people-powered decision.

    • James K. August 16, 2024

      It certainly makes it seem more democratic, but was it just a calculated move?

  16. Harry August 16, 2024

    Does anyone else think Paetongtarn could be a puppet for Thaksin? Powerful figures behind the scenes are concerning.

  17. Jessica F. August 16, 2024

    Paetongtarn’s election is historic, but it could just be the same old politics played by a new face. I hope she brings real change.

  18. Alan August 16, 2024

    The Shinawatras always manage to stay relevant, but is their influence good for Thailand?

    • Isabel August 16, 2024

      Their policies have had mixed results. Some successes, some controversies.

  19. George F. August 16, 2024

    How can anyone govern effectively with a prison sentence and hospital stays hanging over their head?

    • Anna August 16, 2024

      It’s a façade. Power moves are made regardless of health or legal troubles.

    • George F. August 16, 2024

      True, but it still raises questions about ethics and governance.

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