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Mekong River Overflow Highlights Need for Yingluck Shinawatra’s 6 Trillion Baht Water Management Project

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A recent tributary overflow from the Mekong River in Nakhon Phanom province has reignited discussions around a massive water management project originally initiated by former Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra. The ambitious project, now estimated to cost around six trillion baht, aims to address Thailand’s ongoing struggles with both flooding and drought, according to Caretaker Deputy Prime Minister Phumtham Wechayachai.

Mr. Phumtham stressed the importance of this project by saying, “The matter was first raised by the Yingluck government in 2011, and back then we allocated a budget of 2-3 trillion baht. Given the escalation in costs, the entire project is now expected to require 5-6 trillion baht.” Despite the eye-popping sum, he assured that it would be a worthwhile investment for Thailand’s future. These comments came during his visit to Nan province, where he was overseeing flood relief efforts and distributing essential supplies to flood victims.

Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra has also expressed her concern. She feels particularly frustrated by her limited capacity to assist flood victims pending the formation of a new government. Still, the caretaker government is actively doing everything within its power to offer immediate relief, Mr. Phumtham noted. The water management project will be up for serious consideration once the new government takes office, he added.

Also chiming in on the matter, former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra remarked at a local forum that the new administration must prioritize numerous “megaprojects,” especially those aimed at alleviating the country’s chronic flooding and drought problems.

According to the Department of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation (DDPM), floods were still rampant in five northern provinces—Chiang Rai, Nan, Phayao, Phetchabun, and Phrae—this past Sunday. Between August 16 and 22, these floods claimed 22 lives, 13 of which were in Phuket. The natural disaster has dislodged 30,807 families across 22 provinces, underscoring the urgent need for a long-term solution.

Despite some receding water levels, significant caution is still necessary. Chaovalit Gunkham, an assistant governor of the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand (Egat), mentioned that the Sirikit Dam in Uttaradit province, crucial for the upper North, is roughly 70% full and can still absorb an additional 2.9 million cubic meters of water. To offset potential downstream flooding and conserve water for the dry season, the dam’s discharge rate has been curbed to three million cubic meters per day, he said.

Further illustrating the complex nature of the water crisis, Surasee Kittimonthon, secretary-general of the Office of the National Water Resources (ONWR), pointed out that continuous rain has elevated water levels along the Mekong River, directly impacting low-lying areas in the North and Northeast. An emergency notice has already been sent to the Mekong River Commission Secretariat, urging for heightened flood monitoring and daily updates from water stations across affected provinces.

Meanwhile, in Sukhothai, the Yom River breached its banks over the weekend, flooding villages and farmland in multiple districts, including Sawankhalok and Sri Samrong. Sukhothai governor Suchart Theekhasuk responded swiftly by setting up a relief operation center to assist affected residents.

With further rainfall expected, Bangkok is proactively implementing measures to prevent additional flooding. Deputy Governor Wissanu Sapsompol stated that the city is closely monitoring Chao Phraya River levels in collaboration with various national water authorities. Strategic sandbags and water pumps have been deployed in flood-prone areas to enable rapid responses during emergencies.

“The water flow through Ayutthaya’s Bang Sai district posed no immediate threat today. Run-off from Nan is anticipated to arrive downstream in five days, giving us a two-day head start to gauge and manage the situation as it reaches Bang Sai,” Wissanu elaborated. The city has not only fortified flood barriers along the Chao Phraya River but has also increased their height to stave off potential flooding, thereby ensuring Bangkok’s preparedness for any imminent deluges.

40 Comments

  1. Emily R August 25, 2024

    This proposed budget is outrageous! Six trillion baht could be put to so many better uses. We need smarter, smaller initiatives.

    • TechGuru87 August 25, 2024

      Consider the long-term benefits. Proper water management can save lives and protect livelihoods. We can’t afford to ignore this.

      • Emily R August 25, 2024

        But why does it have to cost so much? Surely there are more cost-effective solutions.

      • Dr. Lacy August 25, 2024

        Smaller initiatives won’t address the systemic issues spanning multiple regions. Comprehensive projects are costly but necessary.

    • Sombat P. August 25, 2024

      Thailand can’t keep struggling with flooding every year. This project might be expensive, but it’s a long-term investment.

  2. Chanthawipa August 25, 2024

    Instead of new projects, why not focus on maintaining and upgrading the existing infrastructure?

    • Peak Xi August 25, 2024

      You can’t upgrade what’s fundamentally flawed. New projects are essential to handle the scale of problems we’re facing.

    • chokchaigov August 25, 2024

      Existing infrastructure is outdated and often neglected. We need modern solutions to cope with extreme weather patterns we see today.

  3. Steve August 25, 2024

    Climate change is a reality, and these mega-projects are our best defense against its impacts.

    • Saad August 25, 2024

      Agreed. Investing in sustainable water management now will pay off tremendously in the future.

    • Emily R August 25, 2024

      Still, can’t we find a middle ground? I find it hard to believe all that money is necessary.

  4. Ning August 25, 2024

    Don’t forget who gets the contracts for these projects. Corruption makes such big initiatives risky.

  5. Somchai W. August 25, 2024

    We should demand transparency and accountability for every baht spent.

    • Kaew August 25, 2024

      Absolutely. Oversight committees should be put in place to ensure that money is used correctly and efficiently.

    • Steve August 25, 2024

      Transparency is key, but that shouldn’t prevent us from taking decisive action when it’s needed.

  6. Aree August 25, 2024

    If another country offered financial assistance or expertise, would we accept it?

    • Dr. Lacy August 25, 2024

      International cooperation could be beneficial. Many countries have advanced expertise in water management.

    • TechGuru87 August 26, 2024

      It would depend on the terms. External help can be a double-edged sword if it comes with too many strings attached.

  7. Boonchai August 25, 2024

    The loss of life and property each year justifies the high cost. Safety must come first.

    • Ning August 25, 2024

      Safety is paramount, but we need to ensure we’re not just throwing money into a black hole.

    • Sombat P. August 26, 2024

      True, and that’s why proper planning and execution are crucial. We can’t afford half-measures.

  8. latte_lover August 25, 2024

    I worry about the environmental impact. Massive projects like these can disrupt ecosystems.

    • Peak Xi August 26, 2024

      That’s a valid concern. Environmental reviews must be stringent and thorough.

    • Kaew August 26, 2024

      We need to balance human needs with environmental protection. Responsible planning can achieve that.

  9. Vichai August 26, 2024

    It’s not just about the budget but where the money comes from. Taxpayers will bear the brunt. Are we ready for that?

  10. June August 26, 2024

    It’s a difficult pill to swallow, but the cost of inaction could be even higher in the long run.

  11. Arisa August 26, 2024

    Do we even have engineers and experts capable of handling such a mega-project?

  12. Songphi August 26, 2024

    While the focus is often on urban areas like Bangkok, I hope rural areas receive equal attention in the project.

  13. Ravi S August 26, 2024

    Investing in education and local expertise should be part of the long-term solution.

    • Emily R August 26, 2024

      True. Empowering local communities can also make a big difference.

  14. dr.benjamin August 26, 2024

    The updates on flood levels and proactive measures show we’re heading in the right direction. We need consistency in policy.

  15. Liu August 26, 2024

    Just putting sandbags isn’t a long-term solution. We need engineering innovations.

    • Boonchai August 26, 2024

      Exactly, reactive measures are not enough. We need resilient infrastructure.

    • latte_lover August 26, 2024

      Absolutely. Sandbags are temporary; we need permanent defenses.

  16. Nok August 26, 2024

    How does the government ensure minimal disruption to daily life while implementing such massive plans?

  17. Somsak August 26, 2024

    There’s no easy solution, but we need to start somewhere. Delay will only make things worse.

  18. Pimmy August 26, 2024

    Is it possible to phase in the project to distribute costs over multiple years?

    • Dr. Lacy August 26, 2024

      Phased implementation can help manage costs but might delay critical protections.

    • Saad August 26, 2024

      That’s a sensible approach, but we need to ensure each phase is effective on its own.

  19. thawan123 August 26, 2024

    Private sector involvement could accelerate the project. Why not invite more private investments?

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