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Thailand on Brink of Marriage Equality Bill: Advocacy and Hope in the LGBTQ+ Community

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A couple jubilantly holds a mockup of a marriage registration alongside a vibrant rainbow flag in support of the Marriage Equality Bill at the bustling Bangkok Arts and Cultural Centre on Friday. The photo, captured by Somchai Poomlard, symbolizes a beacon of hope and progress for many.

Civil society groups are eagerly awaiting the announcement of the Marriage Equality Bill in the Royal Gazette by October 2, with plans for enforcement starting in January next year. Waaddao Anne Chumaporn, the passionate founder of Bangkok Pride, said on Friday that the bill had successfully passed the Senate on June 18 this year. Additionally, former Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin submitted it for His Majesty the King’s endorsement on July 4.

In Thailand, a bill must gain royal endorsement and be documented in the Royal Gazette within 90 days. Hence, activists are optimistic that this critical milestone will be met by October 2. Once announced, the law is set to be effective in about 120 days—marking early January 2025 as a historic moment.

Ms. Waaddao explained that if, by an unlikely chance, the bill does not receive royal endorsement within the specified timeframe, it will return to parliament. This would require a two-thirds majority vote from parliament members to get reapproved and resubmitted for royal endorsement. She added that if there’s no royal endorsement within 30 days, the government has the authority to enforce the law under Section 146 of the charter, potentially activating it after January 30, 2025.

“We are incredibly hopeful that this law will be operational soon,” she passionately stated during the event titled “From Being Ready to Get Married to the Day We Equally Get Married” at the Bangkok Arts and Cultural Centre.

Vitit Muntarbhorn, the UN Special Rapporteur on human rights in Cambodia, expressed his insights, noting that with the bill’s enforcement, Thailand will join Taiwan and Nepal as the pioneering Asian nations with laws ensuring the legal marriage status of same-sex couples.

“The Marriage Equality Bill will stand as one of the most gender-inclusive reforms, amending approximately 60-70 sections of the Civil and Commercial Codes,” he remarked. Mr. Vitit, who also holds the distinction of being the first UN Independent Expert on Protection against Violence and Discrimination based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity, emphasized the importance of this legislative advancement.

He highlighted the need for the amendment of around 50 other laws, including the Surrogacy Bill, Gender Recognition Bill, employment-related bills, and welfare-related bills, to ensure comprehensive legal protections for LGBTQ+ communities in Thailand. “These laws are vital as they encompass the rights that LGBTQ+ individuals rightfully deserve as human beings. Conversely, many current laws embody sexism and marginalize LGBTQ+ populations,” he affirmed.

Mr. Vitit also pointed out that various sectors, particularly the business sector, could significantly contribute to fostering a gender-inclusive society without waiting for the law. Many businesses are beginning to show their support through inclusive workplace policies and benefits that cater to LGBTQ+ employees and customers alike.

“Promoting an anti-discrimination mindset holds immense value in building an inclusive society,” he added, highlighting the collective responsibility of all sectors to champion equality and inclusivity.

33 Comments

  1. Joe Smith September 20, 2024

    This is a wonderful step forward for equality in Thailand! I can’t wait to see more countries follow suit.

    • grower134 September 20, 2024

      Why do we need the approval of the King anyway? Shouldn’t it be enough that the senate passed it?

      • Joe Smith September 20, 2024

        It’s part of their constitutional process. Although it seems outdated, it’s how their system works.

      • Amy W. September 20, 2024

        Agreed, but if it moves progress forward, I think it’s worth it.

    • Larry Davis September 20, 2024

      I hope other nations in Asia take notes from this courageous move. It’s about time we all catch up to the 21st century.

  2. Suzie Q September 20, 2024

    This is a huge win for LGBTQ+ rights! Here’s hoping everything goes smoothly with the King’s endorsement.

    • Max P. September 20, 2024

      If he doesn’t endorse it, it would be a major setback. But I believe in the spirit of the people.

      • Suzie Q September 20, 2024

        Absolutely! The advocacy groups have worked so hard for this moment.

      • historybuff99 September 20, 2024

        Remember what happened the last time a bill was sent back to parliament? It nearly took a year to get it reapproved.

      • Suzie Q September 20, 2024

        Let’s stay optimistic! Every journey has its bumps but this feels different.

  3. Natalie_B September 20, 2024

    Interesting that businesses are getting involved too. It shows that the public and private sectors can work together to make positive changes.

  4. Jake September 20, 2024

    I’m not sure why this is being celebrated. Marriage has traditionally been between a man and a woman.

    • Sarah T. September 20, 2024

      Jake, times are changing. Equality in marriage reflects the evolving values of society.

    • Jake September 20, 2024

      Some traditions shouldn’t change. They are traditions for a reason.

    • Maya_456 September 20, 2024

      If those traditions marginalize a group of people, they definitely should change!

  5. Tom September 20, 2024

    I’m proud of Thailand for taking such a bold step. It’s not easy to be a trailblazer in this region.

  6. Jane Doe September 20, 2024

    I can’t believe this is happening in my lifetime. Equality is finally within our grasp!

    • John September 21, 2024

      It’s a monumental change indeed. I’m cautiously optimistic.

    • Woody September 21, 2024

      Why do you say ‘cautiously’? This seems like a done deal.

      • Jane Doe September 21, 2024

        History has shown us that political processes are unpredictable. Better to be hopeful but prepared for setbacks.

  7. eco_warrior123 September 21, 2024

    This is great, but when are we going to address environmental issues with the same vigor?

  8. Carlos September 21, 2024

    This bill is just the start. We need more comprehensive laws to truly protect LGBTQ+ rights.

    • Lisa September 21, 2024

      True, like the Surrogacy Bill and Gender Recognition Bill mentioned. There’s still a lot of work to be done.

  9. John Carter September 21, 2024

    What a momentous occasion for Thailand! The world is watching.

    • Mai September 21, 2024

      Let’s hope other countries in ASEAN follow this example.

  10. Kyra L. September 21, 2024

    Finally, some good news in the world! What an inspiration Thailand is becoming for Asia.

  11. David M. September 21, 2024

    It’s all political theatre, in my opinion. They are just doing this for international accolades.

  12. Larry D September 21, 2024

    I think every step towards acceptance and legal protection for marginalized communities should be celebrated.

    • David M. September 21, 2024

      Fair enough, but I hope the intentions are genuine and not for show.

  13. truthseeker88 September 21, 2024

    Does anyone else feel like this is years overdue? How can it take so long for something so basic?

  14. Lucia September 21, 2024

    Better late than never. Progress, no matter how slow, is still progress.

  15. Alex September 21, 2024

    I’m looking forward to seeing how this changes the social fabric of Thailand. It’s about time we recognized love in all its forms.

    • Kate September 21, 2024

      Absolutely, Alex. It’s heartwarming to see love and acceptance win.

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