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Thailand’s Education Reform: Shorter School Hours and New Learning Methods Initiated by Obec

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The Ministry of Education is engineering an ambitious revamp of the core curriculum, a move that heralds shorter school hours and the rise of non-classroom learning. At the forefront of this transformative initiative is the Office of the Basic Education Commission (Obec). They’ve proposed to the ministry to approve the appointment of a dedicated panel tasked with overseeing a comprehensive review of the basic studies curriculum, which has remained unchanged since 2008, according to Thanu Wongjinda, Obec’s secretary-general.

This overhaul aims to drag the nation’s foundational education into the modern age. The office has already tweaked individual courses to stay in step with global advancements, peppering in more technology-driven subjects. Yet, the upcoming changes represent a giant leap for the country’s education system.

Thanu emphasized that if the approval for the revision panel comes through, they’ll waste no time getting down to business. The panel’s primary mission will be to dissect each subject meticulously and devise improvement strategies. One significant shift on the horizon is curtailing school hours, a move substantiated by research showing that Thai students currently face some of the most grueling school schedules worldwide.

Take Pathom 1-6 students (grades one to six) for example: they endure at least 1,000 hours of mandatory and supplementary classes along with developmental activities each academic year. Lower secondary students, encompassing Mathayom 1-3 (grades seven to nine), slog through a minimum of 1,200 hours annually. The workload doesn’t ease up for Mathayom 4-6 students (grades 10-12), who amass a staggering 3,600 hours over three years.

“It only makes sense to try and scale back study hours,” reiterated Thanu.

This committee will be a hive of inclusivity, welcoming feedback from all corners—educational professionals, students, parents, textbook publishers, and related industries will have a voice in this revolution.

In parallel, Deputy Education Minister Surasak Phancharoenworakul voiced his dismay over a budget slash for the ministry’s ‘Learning Anywhere Anytime’ initiative, which leans heavily on online learning platforms. Initially, a budget of 7.6 billion baht was proposed for the next fiscal year. However, funding was axed to 4.1 billion baht during scrutiny, stirring concerns about the project’s efficiency.

Surasak lamented that the budget cuts would indeed hamper the overall functionality of the otherwise promising project.

36 Comments

  1. Mia Chan June 26, 2024

    Shorter school hours is a terrible idea. Kids need structure, and reducing hours will just make them lazier!

    • John Doe June 26, 2024

      That’s not true. Many countries with shorter school hours have better academic performance because kids aren’t burned out.

      • Linda Nguyen June 26, 2024

        I agree with John. Overworking kids with endless hours has only led to stress and mental health issues.

      • Mia Chan June 26, 2024

        But how will they compete globally if they’re spending less time learning? This just sounds like dumbing down the curriculum.

  2. educator101 June 26, 2024

    It’s about time they modernize the curriculum! The 2008 curriculum is outdated, our kids deserve better.

    • Bobby Spence June 26, 2024

      Totally. It’s absurd to think we can prepare students for the future with decades-old teaching methods.

    • Karen P. June 26, 2024

      We need to focus more on tech and less on rote memorization. This could be a step in the right direction.

    • educator101 June 26, 2024

      Exactly, Karen. Integrating more technology-driven subjects is crucial for our kids’ future careers.

  3. Ravi D June 26, 2024

    Budget cuts to the ‘Learning Anywhere Anytime’ initiative are disastrous! It’s essential for our progress.

    • alice.w June 26, 2024

      Agreed – online learning is the future, especially in a world impacted by pandemics. Shortsighted to cut the funding!

    • Jeremy H June 26, 2024

      If they can’t manage the budget properly, then maybe the cuts are justified. We need efficiency, not just spending for the sake of it.

      • Ravi D June 26, 2024

        Efficiency is important, but slashing funding too drastically will cripple the initiative before it even starts.

  4. Tan Lee June 26, 2024

    Why are parents and students even consulted? They’re not experts in education, leave it to the professionals.

    • Sarah W. June 26, 2024

      Parents and students are the most affected by these reforms, they absolutely deserve a voice in the conversation.

    • LearningGuru June 26, 2024

      Education is a collaborative effort. It takes input from all stakeholders to be truly effective.

    • Tan Lee June 26, 2024

      I still think that too many voices will just complicate things. We need clear, expert-driven reforms.

  5. Joe June 26, 2024

    I think it’s good to reduce hours but what about extracurricular activities? Kids still need to develop social and physical skills.

  6. Ella M June 26, 2024

    The shift to non-classroom learning is innovative. Skills learned outside the classroom can be just as valuable, if not more.

    • Marco L. June 26, 2024

      Yeah, but it’s risky. Not all kids will have equal access to learning resources outside school.

    • Samuel Perez June 26, 2024

      It’s up to the government to ensure equal access then. This could bridge the learning gap if done right.

    • Ella M June 27, 2024

      True, equal access is key. Let’s hope Obec considers this in their plans.

  7. Steve Davis June 26, 2024

    Thailand needs to be realistic about these changes. Shortening hours isn’t a magic fix.

    • grower134 June 26, 2024

      No, but it can be a start. We need to address student burnout and mental health urgently.

      • Steve Davis June 27, 2024

        Sure, but it’s important to balance that with a solid education. Potentially less hours could mean packing more into the day.

  8. Russell F June 26, 2024

    Counseling the younger students about these changes would benefit parental acceptance. Inform parents and they’re more likely to support reforms.

  9. Maria June 27, 2024

    Why has it taken so long to consider these changes? Countries like Finland have been doing it for decades.

    • Ahmed June 27, 2024

      True, but every country has unique challenges. It’s not just about copying other systems.

    • Maria June 27, 2024

      Absolutely, but it wouldn’t hurt to learn from successful models.

  10. LearningCurious June 27, 2024

    Can anyone explain how they will implement more technology-driven subjects? Sounds exciting but vague.

  11. Carmen R June 27, 2024

    If this is a move to promote arts and creative thinking, I’m all for it. Kids trapped in books all day miss out on broader learning.

    • Daniel June 27, 2024

      I hope it includes arts too. That’s often the first thing cut from budgets and it’s so valuable.

      • Carmen R June 27, 2024

        Exactly, Daniel. Creativity fuels innovation. We need more of it in our education system.

  12. Lin X June 27, 2024

    Less time in school should mean more quality family time. I think it’s a positive change for society overall.

  13. Paul June 27, 2024

    Where’s the evidence that less hours will improve student performance? Sounds experimental.

    • Educator Jane June 27, 2024

      There’s plenty of research supporting the link between reduced hours and better mental health, which often leads to better academic performance.

    • Paul June 27, 2024

      Maybe, but we should proceed cautiously. Our kids’ futures shouldn’t be put at risk on an unproven theory.

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